HEYGOW ASMR

JLPT N2 vocabulary list あ-こ

836 phrases

2508 words, each with its reading, its meaning and a native clip. Tap a word to hear it on repeat; tap the sentence under it to hear the word in use.

Drill these words by ear
  1. Language & medialoveIn a word, the theme of this work is "love."
  2. Formal & keigopatronageWe deeply thank all our members for your continued patronage.
  3. Stance & emphasisgreetingHe can't even greet people properly.
  4. Thoughtbetween; gapThere is always a gap between theory and reality.
  5. Idioms & speechthat guy (rude)That guy's late again? Seriously?
  6. Language & mediato occur one after anotherLeaks of personal information have occurred one after another and become a problem.
  7. Inference & hearsaythe other person; partnerSpeaking with consideration for others' positions is what being an adult means.
  8. Connecting ideasto meetUnless I meet the person, I can't hear the details of the matter.
  9. Workto match; to get alongHonestly, at that price it's hard for us to make it profitable.
  10. Workdeliberately; daring toAfter much hesitation, I deliberately chose the harder path.
  11. Stance & emphasisto be able to meetI couldn't be happier to meet an old friend after so long.
  12. ThoughtredBecause its leaves turn red, this tree is called momiji.
  13. Language & mediaaccount (online)My account was hijacked and posts were made without my permission.
  14. Relationshipsproof; signLooking someone in the eye while speaking is both courteous and a sign of trust.
  15. Societydeficit; red inkThe trade deficit swelled to its largest scale ever.
  16. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonybright; lightNow that TSMC has come, Kumamoto's future looks brighter and brighter.
  17. Societylight; public viewCorruption in political circles came to light one after another.
  18. ActionsbabyThe baby cried all night long.
  19. Connecting ideasto rise; to go upWe plan to resume the match as soon as the rain stops.
  20. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyautumn; fallKumamoto has distinct four seasons, and both the spring cherry blossoms and autumn leaves are truly beautiful.
  21. Timebecoming free; vacancyAs soon as I'm free, I'll call you back.
  22. Societyvacant houseThe increase in vacant houses has become a crime-prevention issue for communities.
  23. Thoughtclear; obviousHis ability can be said to be clear to everyone.
  24. Feelingsresignation; giving upHis tone was somewhat resigned.
  25. Connecting ideasto give upThough she failed again and again, she never gave up.
  26. Feelingsto give upI realized that somewhere in my heart, I still couldn't fully give up.
  27. Inference & hearsaybad influence; adverse effectThat plan could well have a harmful effect on the environment.
  28. Formal & keigobad weatherDue to bad weather, today's event will be canceled.
  29. Stance & emphasismerely; strictly (to the end)Statistics are merely a reference and not absolute.
  30. Descriptionleft openI left the window open and the room got full of bugs.
  31. Timeto open (something)The moment I opened the door, a cat leaped out.
  32. Relationshipsin the end; after all thatAfter an emotional argument, the two ended up cutting ties.
  33. Feelingsto raise (hand); to citeShe raised her hand hesitantly.
  34. DescriptionmorningMy child went out in the morning and still hasn't come home.
  35. Stance & emphasisshallow; little (experience)Even if he's inexperienced, a mistake at this level is unacceptable.
  36. Descriptionfoot; legMy leg hurts so much I can't stand.
  37. Societyshackles; hindranceSluggish personal spending is holding back economic recovery.
  38. Descriptiontaste; flavorI only went to that restaurant once, but I can't forget the taste.
  39. Feelingsimpatience; anxietyIt seems he was getting a bit impatient.
  40. Descriptionto be impatient; to panicAs the deadline nears, my sense of panic only grows.
  41. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyAso (place name)On weekends we head out to Aso and enjoy the fresh air and delicious food.
  42. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyMount AsoWhen you drive through Mt. Aso's huge caldera and grasslands, your heart feels light in an instant.
  43. Idioms & speechto play; to have funThe deadline is near, so this is no time to be playing around.
  44. Nature & scienceto give; to exertClimate change also affects crop harvests.
  45. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonywarmOn cold days, a bowl of warm dagojiru puts a smile on the whole family's face.
  46. Language & mediawarmth (feeling)Handwritten letters have a warmth to them.
  47. Actionsto warm up; to heatI warmed my thoroughly chilled hands by the heater.
  48. FeelingsheadFrom lack of sleep, my head feels a bit foggy.
  49. Connecting ideasnewThough he felt anxious, he stepped into a new challenge.
  50. Feelingssurroundings; vicinityShe looked around anxiously.
  51. Inference & hearsayvicinity; around hereAccording to my grandmother, this area used to be all rice fields.
  52. Idioms & speechobvious; naturalWhat are you talking about? That's obvious, isn't it?
  53. Relationshipsto amount to; to correspondCalling without considering the other person's convenience amounts to rudeness.
  54. Stance & emphasisto win (lottery); to hitEven if I won the lottery, I would probably keep working.
  55. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyhere and thereWhen you walk around town, you can hear Chinese being spoken here and there.
  56. Connecting ideasworsening; deteriorationHis remark was not only pointless but even made the situation worse.
  57. Societypressure; squeezeRising prices are squeezing household budgets.
  58. Formal & keigodeep (gratitude); thickWe express our deep gratitude for your exceptional consideration on this occasion.
  59. Stance & emphasisto treat; to handleNo matter which country you're from, here you're treated as a comrade.
  60. Formal & keigogathering; meetingThank you very much for gathering here today despite your busy schedules.
  61. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto gather; to assembleSeeking new business opportunities, many companies are gathering in Kumamoto.
  62. Language & mediato gather; to attractWhile people are moving away from TV, video streaming is gaining popularity.
  63. Connecting ideaslater; afterAs long as the ingredients are ready, all that's left is to cook.
  64. Thoughtlater; afterwardsJudging by the mood of the moment often leads to regret later.
  65. Connecting ideasyouAs long as you're by my side, I need nothing else.
  66. Formal & keigodangerousThe train is arriving soon. For your safety, please step back behind the yellow line.
  67. Idioms & speechsweetHe has a real weakness for sweets.
  68. Relationshipsto take up (an offer); to depend onTaking you up on your kind offer, may I ask this of you?
  69. Connecting ideasnot much (with negative)Although I got the certification, it hasn't been much use in actual work.
  70. Stance & emphasistoo much; excessivelyI'm so tired that even standing is painful.
  71. Idioms & speechto be excessive; to be left overHis attitude is intolerable, too much to overlook.
  72. Connecting ideasrainI got lost, and on top of that it started to rain.
  73. Societyto fear for; to doubtThe sustainability of the pension system is in doubt.
  74. Connecting ideasmistake; errorThough I meant to stop, I repeated the same mistake again.
  75. Inference & hearsayto make a mistake; to errIf we handle it wrong, the situation may worsen further.
  76. Connecting ideasto apologizeHe broke his promise, yet he won't even apologize.
  77. Workto compromise; to meet halfwayUnless both sides compromise, this negotiation won't come together.
  78. Actionsto washI put the washed dishes back on the shelf.
  79. Relationshipsdispute; conflictIf you had thought from the other's standpoint, the quarrel could have been avoided.
  80. Inference & hearsaynew; freshAccording to reports, the government is said to be considering a new policy.
  81. Connecting ideasagain; anewAs soon as the details are clear, I will contact you again.
  82. Descriptionevery; all kinds ofThe use of AI is spreading across every field.
  83. Relationshipsexpression; manifestationManners are nothing other than an expression of consideration for others.
  84. Relationshipsto appear; to showEven in the angle of a bow, Japanese thoughtfulness is expressed.
  85. Daily lifevalue; blessingEver since being hospitalized, I keenly feel how precious health is.
  86. Relationshipsthank youThank you so much for your help.
  87. Descriptionas it is; truthfullyIt's important to convey the facts as they are.
  88. Actionsto walk aroundI walked around all day with my shoes on the whole time.
  89. Relationshipsto walkWalking while talking loudly on the phone is beyond inconsiderate.
  90. Inference & hearsaythat (much)Since he prepared that much, he must surely pass.
  91. Descriptionto become overgrown; to be roughWithout care, the garden only gets more overgrown.
  92. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto combine; to put togetherInto this joint venture, the two companies together are pouring a huge sum of about 747 billion yen.
  93. Workto put together (hands); to matchWe can also propose a different plan to fit your budget.
  94. Inference & hearsayto panic; to be flusteredThe room is a mess, so he must have rushed out in a hurry.
  95. Workplan; proposalTaking your proposed terms into account, we'll rework our plan too.
  96. Inference & hearsaycareless; easygoingA careless remark could well invite misunderstanding.
  97. Feelingsrelief; peace of mindI'm relieved to hear that.
  98. Nature & sciencesafetyWhen an earthquake occurs, first ensure your own safety.
  99. FeelingsreliefThe sense of relief when I made the deadline is beyond words.
  100. Inference & hearsaythat kind of; suchI decided I would never go to such a rude shop again.
  101. Formal & keigoguidance; showing the wayI will show the president the way.
  102. Inference & hearsaythat much; soAfter practicing that much, of course he's bound to pass.
  103. Relationshipsto talk back; to retortJust because I talked back in the heat of emotion, the situation worsened.
  104. Language & mediato rephraseI paraphrased the difficult expressions to explain them.
  105. Feelingsreally; quite (fed up)I'm thoroughly fed up with his irresponsible attitude.
  106. Relationshipsway of speaking; wordingBeing spoken to like that, I can't help but get angry.
  107. Relationshipsone's side; claimRather than one-sidedly blaming, you should hear out both sides' arguments.
  108. Stance & emphasisexcuseThat is nothing but an excuse.
  109. Idioms & speechneedless to say; goes without sayingNeedless to say, health is more important than anything.
  110. Feelingsto be able to sayI felt as if I'd been left behind alone, and an indescribable loneliness came over me.
  111. Relationshipshow; what (about)Jumping to the conclusion that the other party is at fault—is that really appropriate?
  112. FeelingsangerThe more I try to suppress my anger, the more it shows on my face instead.
  113. DescriptionbreathThe mountaintop was cold enough to turn my breath white.
  114. Descriptionto be thorough; to be attentiveAs expected of a long-established store, the service is thorough.
  115. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonysuddenly; (in "ikinari dango") name of a sweetEating ikinari dango as a snack, the sweetness of the sweet potato is so comforting.
  116. Workto go (well)Would it be possible for you to reconsider these terms a little?
  117. Stance & emphasishow muchNo matter how much I explain, he won't listen.
  118. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto be able to goYou can reach both the mountains and the sea with just a short drive, so I look forward to my days off.
  119. Connecting ideasopinionKnowing he'd face opposition, he stuck to his opinion.
  120. Nature & sciencewhen it comes to it; in an emergencyThrough disaster drills, we learn how to respond when the time comes.
  121. Societydoctor; physicianIn rural areas, the shortage of doctors and nurses is serious.
  122. Relationshipsintention; willTo prevent trouble before it happens, everyday communication is indispensable.
  123. Descriptionawareness; consciousnessConsumer awareness is shifting toward valuing the environment.
  124. ThoughtdoctorThanks to the doctor, my mother regained her health.
  125. SocietybullyingThe problem of bullying remains serious as ever.
  126. Societyabnormal; unusualNatural disasters caused by abnormal weather are occurring frequently.
  127. Societystill; as beforeThe problem of bullying remains serious as ever.
  128. Stance & emphasisbusyEven if you're busy, you should at least get in touch.
  129. Inference & hearsayurgent; hurryCalling at this hour, it must surely be something urgent.
  130. Stance & emphasisto hurryNo matter how much we hurry, we won't make it in time anymore.
  131. Thoughtpainful; soreBecause of lack of sleep, my head hurt all day.
  132. Workto do (humble)We'll try to meet your wishes, but we can't promise anything.
  133. Idioms & speechmischief; prankI'm having a hard time with my son, who is always up to mischief.
  134. Formal & keigoreceiving (humble)Thank you very much for gathering here today despite your busy schedules.
  135. Relationshipsto receive; to eat (humble)When you receive a gift, you should express your thanks as soon as possible.
  136. Thoughtsweepingly; (not) unconditionallyYou can't decide flatly which one is better.
  137. Inference & hearsaytemporary; momentaryA moment's carelessness could well prove fatal.
  138. Workone's own discretionI can't decide this on my own, so please let me take it back to discuss.
  139. Societyeven more; still furtherConsumers' inclination to save is growing even stronger.
  140. Connecting ideaseveryone; all (members)Not only the president but all the employees hope for the venture's success.
  141. Workthe most; number oneThe biggest problem is being so afraid of failure that you can't decide anything.
  142. Stance & emphasisa part; someSeen as a whole, that is merely a minor exception.
  143. Actionsin one go; at onceI gulped down the coffee that was starting to go cold.
  144. Thoughtat first glanceTwo seemingly contradictory ideas actually complement each other.
  145. Work(not) at all; (not) in the leastDespite the deadline approaching, the work isn't progressing at all.
  146. Thoughta kind; a sortThat way of thinking is nothing but a kind of idealism.
  147. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonytogetherMy commute got shorter, so now I can have dinner with my kids every night.
  148. Descriptionlifetime; whole lifeHe ended his life without ever knowing the truth.
  149. Societyall at once; simultaneouslyMajor media outlets reported this news all at once.
  150. Thoughtmerits and demeritsThese two plans each have pros and cons, so it's hard to say which is better.
  151. Societysteady course (in one direction)The number of elderly people with dementia is steadily increasing.
  152. FeelingsfullMy heart was so full of gratitude that words wouldn't come out well.
  153. Formal & keigowhen (honorific)When will the president be back?
  154. ActionssomedayIf you keep making an effort without giving up, someday it will pay off.
  155. Formal & keigoalwaysThe teacher always cares about the students.
  156. Nature & sciencegeneGenetic manipulation is accompanied by ethical problems.
  157. Language & mediaintentionHis words were taken out of context, so his intent wasn't conveyed correctly.
  158. Descriptionclue; leadThe conflict only deepens, and no clue to a solution is in sight.
  159. Connecting ideasto run (a business)Though small in scale, they run a business rooted in the community.
  160. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonycountrysideIt has both the convenience of the city and the calm of the countryside, so the balance of life here is wonderful.
  161. Relationshipsdozing offDozing off during a meeting is unbecoming of a working adult.
  162. Connecting ideaslifeAs long as he lives, he will hold to this conviction.
  163. Inference & hearsayfatal; one's undoingA moment's carelessness could well prove fatal.
  164. Stance & emphasisto prayAll I can do now is nothing more than pray.
  165. TimesnoringHe began snoring almost the instant he lay down.
  166. Formal & keigoeventDue to bad weather, today's event will be canceled.
  167. Stance & emphasisnow (too late); at this pointEven if you apologize now, his feelings probably won't change.
  168. Nature & sciencestill; even nowThe mechanism of climate change has still not been elucidated.
  169. Descriptionnow; nowadaysTraditional techniques are now being lost.
  170. Stance & emphasismeaningEven if you fail, there is meaning in having tried.
  171. Societyimmigrant; immigrationAccepting immigrants is seen as one solution to labor shortages.
  172. TimesinceI haven't seen him even once since we graduated from university.
  173. Feelingsirritation; frustrationWith nothing going as I want, my irritation just keeps mounting.
  174. Formal & keigoto come; to be (honorific)I hear the president is going to Osaka tomorrow.
  175. Societymedical care; healthcareRising medical costs are straining the nation's finances.
  176. Daily lifeto need; to be necessaryTo open a bank account, you need an ID.
  177. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonydolphinIn the sea at Amakusa you can meet dolphins, and the sunsets are beautiful too.
  178. Connecting ideasto put in; to insertThough small, I got a house with a garden.
  179. Stance & emphasisvariously; in many waysIt is precisely because you're young now that you should have all kinds of experiences.
  180. Language & mediaso-calledThe so-called "work-style reform" refers to a review of working conditions.
  181. Daily lifeseal; stamp (personal)Please be careful not to stamp your seal in the wrong box.
  182. WorkprintingThere aren't enough copies of the handout, so I'll print some extra.
  183. Formal & keigoimpressionWhat the chairman spoke about was very impressive.
  184. Timeretirement (from career)Ever since retiring, he has been living a quiet life.
  185. DescriptioninternetWith the spread of the internet, the world is becoming smaller.
  186. Language & mediainfluencerShe wields great influence as an influencer.
  187. SocietyinflationWith inflation advancing, real wages are shrinking.
  188. Language & mediaquotation; citationThis paper cites multiple sources.
  189. SocietyvirusThe spread of a new virus has become a global problem.
  190. Formal & keigoto visit; to ask (humble)I will visit the teacher's home.
  191. Workto be able to ask (humble)If you don't mind, may I ask about other companies' quotes for reference?
  192. Societyacceptance; admissionDebate continues over the acceptance of refugees.
  193. Workto acceptIf you accept our proposal, we'll proceed with the contract right away.
  194. Formal & keigoto receive (an order); to hear (humble)We will take your order here.
  195. Inference & hearsayreception; registrationAccording to the receptionist, applications have already closed.
  196. Stance & emphasisto accept (applications)As long as you just write your name, the rest will be processed for you.
  197. Workto accept; to take (in)As the person in charge, I'm prepared to accept whatever the outcome may be.
  198. Relationshipsexchange; handing overThere are detailed manners for exchanging business cards.
  199. Actionsto operate; to moveThat factory keeps its machines running twenty-four hours a day.
  200. Societymovement; trendThe move to raise wages is spreading from large corporations to smaller ones.
  201. Connecting ideasto move; to run (machine)As long as my body can move, I want to keep doing this job.
  202. Idioms & speechcan moveI'm worn out and can't move anymore.
  203. Connecting ideasto loseAfter his business failed, he lost not only his fortune but even his credibility.
  204. Actionsto fade; to diminishHope was fading, but he didn't give up.
  205. Feelingslie; no wayYou're kidding, that's impossible.
  206. Inference & hearsaylieSurely he wouldn't tell such a lie.
  207. Feelingsdoubtful; suspiciousIs that really so? It's a bit doubtful.
  208. Workmeeting; consultationBased on the results of the meeting, I'll revise the proposal.
  209. Language & mediacancellation; discontinuationThat program's ratings slumped and it was cancelled.
  210. Nature & sciencespace; universeCompetition among nations is intensifying over space development.
  211. Descriptionto hit; to strikeIf no measures are taken, the deficit will only keep growing.
  212. Nature & sciencebeautifulWe have a responsibility to leave a beautiful Earth for the next generation.
  213. Descriptionto shift; to moveConsumer awareness is shifting toward valuing the environment.
  214. Societyto encourage; to promptThe government revised the tax system to encourage investment.
  215. Feelingsto nodHe nodded with a satisfied look.
  216. Nature & scienceaccepting uncriticallyIt is dangerous to accept AI's judgments uncritically.
  217. Language & mediaswallowing whole; accepting uncriticallyOnline information is a mix of good and bad, so you shouldn't take it at face value.
  218. Connecting ideasskillful; wellUnless you build a relationship of trust, negotiations won't go well.
  219. Stance & emphasisto be bornIt is precisely because society is free that diverse opinions arise.
  220. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyseaIn the sea at Amakusa you can meet dolphins, and the sunsets are beautiful too.
  221. Stance & emphasisto give rise to; to produceViolence is nothing but a means of creating new hatred.
  222. Nature & scienceto back up; to support (with evidence)This theory is backed up by numerous experiments.
  223. Thoughtbackfire; opposite resultThe judgment I made with good intentions backfired.
  224. Feelingsreason (no wonder)No wonder I thought something seemed off.
  225. Connecting ideassales; turnoverThe new product has a good reputation, yet it hasn't led to sales.
  226. Stance & emphasishappy; gladI couldn't be happier to meet an old friend after so long.
  227. Stance & emphasishappy; gladOn hearing the news that I'd passed, I was overjoyed beyond words.
  228. Inference & hearsayto sell (well)Since it sells this well, it must be a good product.
  229. Inference & hearsayrumorRumor has it that that company is in financial difficulty.
  230. Nature & scienceservice suspensionDue to the heavy snow, many trains were suspended.
  231. Feelingsfed up; sick ofI'm thoroughly fed up with his irresponsible attitude.
  232. Connecting ideasexercise; sportsFor health, exercise is essential as well as, of course, diet.
  233. Formal & keigopicture; paintingHave you seen this painting, sensei?
  234. Descriptionair conditionerI'm careful not to leave the air conditioner running.
  235. Descriptionmovie; filmAs I had hoped, the movie was well worth watching.
  236. Connecting ideasinfluence; effectThat decision affected not only the employees but also business partners.
  237. Formal & keigobusiness; open (for business)Our store is open all year round.
  238. Connecting ideasEnglish (language)She speaks not only English but even French fluently.
  239. Connecting ideasnutrition; nourishmentThis dish is nutritious, and on top of that it's easy to make.
  240. Actionssmile; smiling faceEven when it's hard, I keep striving to stay smiling.
  241. Connecting ideasstationThis apartment is close to the station, and on top of that the rent is cheap.
  242. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyin front of the stationThe area in front of Kumamoto Station has gotten nicer, and more and more travelers are coming.
  243. SocietyenergyThe introduction of renewable energy is being promoted.
  244. Connecting ideasgreat; self-importantHe orders people around arrogantly, even though he knows nothing.
  245. Workto choose; to selectAfter much hesitation, I deliberately chose the harder path.
  246. Workto obtain; cannot help (doing)I have to admit that this matter was a misjudgment on my part.
  247. Relationshipselevator; liftIn an elevator, it's common sense to give priority to those getting off.
  248. SocietyyenDue to the weak yen, the prices of imported goods are rising.
  249. Inference & hearsaypostponementThe launch of the new product has reportedly been postponed to next month.
  250. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyengineerEngineers and their families who came from Taiwan have also started living in Kumamoto.
  251. Language & mediaonline backlash; flamingHis remark on social media sparked an online backlash, forcing him to apologize.
  252. ActionsenginePlease stop parking with the engine left running.
  253. Descriptionmusical performanceAs you'd expect of a pro, his performance is superb.
  254. Daily lifedelay (in payment); overdueIf you miss the return deadline, a late fee will be charged.
  255. Daily lifesalt content; saltSince my blood pressure is on the high side, I was told to cut back on salt.
  256. Connecting ideasfar away; distant placeThis hot spring draws not only locals but also many visitors from afar.
  257. Feelingsreserve; hesitationShe raised her hand hesitantly.
  258. Workunreserved; frankPlease share your opinions freely in the meeting.
  259. Language & mediato drive into; to cornerHis remark on social media sparked an online backlash, forcing him to apologize.
  260. TimedeliciousThe moment I took a bite, I was amazed at how delicious it was.
  261. Workbusy (honorific)I'm sorry to bother you when you're busy, but could you please check the documents?
  262. Societyto catch up withWage growth is not keeping up with rising prices.
  263. Formal & keigoprayer (polite)We wish you all good health and happiness.
  264. Stance & emphasiskingWhether king or commoner, all are equal under the law.
  265. Descriptionto pursue; to chaseI'm still chasing the dream from my youth just as it was.
  266. Language & mediaaffixing a sealThis document requires a seal stamp.
  267. Descriptionsupport; cheeringI cheered until my voice went hoarse.
  268. Formal & keigoreceiving (honorific)I would be grateful if you would accept this memento.
  269. Relationshipsto comply; to respondI was asked for a refund, but per the rules I'm unable to comply.
  270. Workreception; dealing with (people)When I was a new employee, I couldn't even handle phone calls properly.
  271. Descriptionto finish; to endHe ended his life without ever knowing the truth.
  272. Inference & hearsayheavy rainDue to heavy rain, there is a risk of a landslide.
  273. Thoughtmany; muchBecause this river has a fast current, accidents are frequent.
  274. Nature & scienceto coverWhen spring comes, the mountains are covered in fresh greenery.
  275. Daily lifebig; largeIf the consumption tax is going up, I want to make big purchases while I still can.
  276. Inference & hearsaymany; a great dealToday's peace is nothing other than something built upon many sacrifices.
  277. Worksending (polite)If it's all right, may I send you a sample first?
  278. Relationshipsloud voiceShouting in front of others is simply unseemly.
  279. Formal & keigoOsakaI hear the president is going to Osaka tomorrow.
  280. Timelarge drops; large grainsNo sooner had the sky suddenly darkened than large drops of rain began to fall.
  281. Societymajor (company); leadingMajor media outlets reported this news all at once.
  282. Timeoverlooking; leniencyJust this once, I'll let it slide.
  283. Daily lifelandlordI intend to negotiate with the landlord about the rent increase.
  284. Inference & hearsayheavy snowAccording to the weather forecast, there will be heavy snow this weekend.
  285. Workcausing (trouble) (polite)Sorry for the trouble, but I would appreciate your confirmation.
  286. Thoughtthanks toThanks to my teacher, I passed the exam.
  287. Connecting ideasto commit (a mistake or crime)Not only new employees but even veterans easily make this mistake.
  288. Connecting ideasmoneyHe has no money, yet he only wants expensive things.
  289. Formal & keigodecided (honorific)Have you decided on your order, sir/madam?
  290. Inference & hearsaycustomer; guest (polite)The guest said they would arrive around three in the afternoon.
  291. Inference & hearsayto get up; to wake upThe lights are on, so she must still be awake.
  292. Thoughtto complement each otherTwo seemingly contradictory ideas actually complement each other.
  293. Societyto make up for; to supplementCompanies are advancing automation to make up for labor shortages.
  294. Actionsto put; to leave (behind)A half-read book is lying on the desk.
  295. Stance & emphasisspeculation; guessThe rumor was nothing more than groundless speculation.
  296. Relationshipsgift; presentTo someone who has helped you, you give a gift filled with gratitude.
  297. Inference & hearsayto give (a gift)To give such an expensive gift, he must be extremely grateful.
  298. Workto sendCould you send me just the key points of the meeting later in bullet form?
  299. Connecting ideasto be lateNot only was he late for our appointment, he didn't even apologize.
  300. Idioms & speechcan put; can placeHe and I are on relaxed, easygoing terms.
  301. Inference & hearsayto neglectIf we neglect preparation, it could well lead to a major accident.
  302. Stance & emphasisto carry out; to hold (event)Whether he comes or not, the meeting will be held as scheduled.
  303. Idioms & speechto get angryFar from apologizing, he got angry instead.
  304. Nature & scienceto happen; to occurYou never know when a disaster will strike, so complacency is forbidden.
  305. Workto hold down; to restrainI'm sorry to ask, but could you lower the price a little more?
  306. Formal & keigoahead of you; firstExcuse me for leaving before you.
  307. Nature & scienceto subside; to settlePlease stay where you are until the shaking subsides.
  308. Stance & emphasisclose; regrettableIt is truly a pity that talented young people are leaving.
  309. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto tell; to teachThe people of Kumamoto are all kind, and when you ask for directions they help you warmly.
  310. Inference & hearsayto push onto; to force uponFoisting responsibility onto subordinates makes one unfit as a boss.
  311. Daily lifeto spare; to begrudgeIf it's for health, I won't spare any effort.
  312. SocietycorruptionCorruption in political circles came to light one after another.
  313. Connecting ideasnotice; announcementWe'll let you know as soon as the goods arrive in stock.
  314. Relationshipsbow (greeting)Even in the angle of a bow, Japanese thoughtfulness is expressed.
  315. Connecting ideasto push; to pressAs long as you press the button, the machine operates automatically.
  316. Formal & keigospending time (honorific)Please make yourself at home and relax.
  317. Nature & sciencerecommendationI recommend deciding on an evacuation site with your family in advance.
  318. Relationshipscare; help (polite)To someone who has helped you, you give a gift filled with gratitude.
  319. Societypollution; contaminationMarine pollution from plastic waste is being seen as a problem.
  320. Stance & emphasislate; slowRegretting it now is already too late.
  321. Daily liferisk; fearIf payment is late, there's a risk of incurring a late fee.
  322. Workto be sorry to trouble (humble)I'm sorry to bother you when you're busy, but could you please check the documents?
  323. Workto fearThe biggest problem is being so afraid of failure that you can't decide anything.
  324. Stance & emphasisterrifying; dreadfulWhen I think about the accident, I'm overcome with dread.
  325. Nature & scienceozoneThe destruction of the ozone layer is affecting the entire planet.
  326. Workeach other; mutualLet's consider this positively so it works out well for both of us.
  327. Formal & keigoasking; inquiry (honorific)If you have any questions, please ask a staff member.
  328. Feelingsto feel down; to get depressedI feel pathetic, even to myself, for getting down over such trivial things.
  329. Inference & hearsayto calm down; to settleThe situation on the ground is said to be calmer than expected.
  330. Nature & scienceto fall; to dropWith the shaking of the earthquake, things fell from the shelves.
  331. Workto say (honorific)I compiled the report exactly as the manager instructed.
  332. Timeconveying (polite)As soon as the results come out, I'll let you know right away.
  333. Worktrouble; bother (polite)Sorry for the trouble, but I would appreciate your confirmation.
  334. Connecting ideashelp; assistance (polite)Though my abilities are limited, I'll help with all my might.
  335. Formal & keigogoing out (honorific)The president has gone out to play golf.
  336. Inference & hearsayyounger brotherAccording to my brother, the rent will go up from next month.
  337. Societyto drop; to loseSoaring crude oil prices are casting a shadow over the global economy.
  338. Actionsto come; to visitJust when I was about to give up, a chance to turn things around arrived.
  339. Connecting ideasadultDon't talk like an adult when you're just a kid.
  340. Descriptionto weaken; to declineMuscles you don't use only keep weakening.
  341. Thoughtsurprise; astonishmentI was so shocked I couldn't even make a sound.
  342. Feelingsto be surprisedThat really surprised me.
  343. Formal & keigotalk; story (polite)I heard about it from the teacher.
  344. Formal & keigotalk; speaking (honorific)What the chairman spoke about was very impressive.
  345. Relationshipsaccepting; undertaking (polite)If it's something I can do, I'll gladly take it on.
  346. Formal & keigolunch; noonHas the manager already had lunch?
  347. Societyto threaten; to endangerAir pollution is threatening the health of residents.
  348. Feelingsto memorize; to rememberI felt as if I'd been left behind alone, and an indescribable loneliness came over me.
  349. Formal & keigowaiting (polite)Please wait here.
  350. Inference & hearsayjoyous; auspiciousI hear those two are getting married soon. What happy news.
  351. Feelingsfeeling; thoughtNo matter what I said, I couldn't get through, and it left me frustrated.
  352. WorkheavyThe one who overlooked the mistake bears heavier responsibility than the one who made it.
  353. Thoughtto realize (painfully); to learnLater I came to realize her judgment had been right.
  354. Stance & emphasisto recall; to rememberI can't help thinking about my late grandfather.
  355. Feelingsas one wishes; as plannedWith nothing going as I want, my irritation just keeps mounting.
  356. Relationshipsto be considerate ofManners are nothing other than an expression of consideration for others.
  357. Idioms & speechinteresting; funnyWhether or not this plan can be realized, it's interesting.
  358. Societyburden; heavy loadThe decline in the working-age population is a burden on the economy.
  359. Feelingsunintentionally; in spite of oneselfI'd braced myself to be blamed, but at the kind words I unexpectedly teared up.
  360. SocietyparentThe problem of children on daycare waiting lists troubles working parents.
  361. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyhot waterWhen you soak slowly in the hot springs at Kurokawa, a whole week's fatigue melts away.
  362. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sony(not) at all; roughlyInto this joint venture, the two companies together are pouring a huge sum of about 747 billion yen.
  363. Connecting ideasto reach; to match up toThough my abilities are limited, I'll help with all my might.
  364. Connecting ideasto exert (influence); to affectThat decision affected not only the employees but also business partners.
  365. Workcompromise; agreementIf we can come to terms on price, we'd like to move to a contract.
  366. Timereturn (call); turning backAs soon as I'm free, I'll call you back.
  367. Daily lifeto come down; to be lifted (burden)Having finished paying off the debt, I finally felt a weight off my shoulders.
  368. Relationshipsto get offIn an elevator, it's common sense to give priority to those getting off.
  369. Descriptionthanks; token of gratitudeIf you'll help me, at least let me thank you this much.
  370. Formal & keigothanks; gratitude (polite)We express our deep gratitude for your exceptional consideration on this occasion.
  371. Idioms & speechto break; to snapThis job is more laborious than I thought.
  372. Stance & emphasisfoolish; stupidEnvying his success is nothing but foolish.
  373. Formal & keigoapologyI sincerely apologize for this occasion.
  374. Actionsto finish (doing)I've finally finished paying off the mortgage on the apartment.
  375. ActionsmusicWhile listening to music, I finished my homework.
  376. SocietygreenhouseReducing greenhouse gas emissions is an urgent task.
  377. Workyour company (polite)We hope to expand our business further, using this deal with your company as a springboard.
  378. Connecting ideashot springThis hot spring draws not only locals but also many visitors from afar.
  379. Societywarm (climate)Measures against global warming have become a worldwide challenge.
  380. Daily lifeonlineYou can also complete insurance enrollment online.
  381. Formal & keigomemberWe deeply thank all our members for your continued patronage.
  382. Formal & keigostart of a performanceThe performance will begin shortly.
  383. Timeopening (of a meeting)On the occasion of opening this meeting, allow me to say a few words.
  384. SocietyreformThe problem of death from overwork lies behind work-style reform.
  385. Connecting ideasoverseas; abroadShe is highly regarded not only at home but also abroad.
  386. Connecting ideasmeeting; conferenceI'll head over to you as soon as the meeting ends.
  387. Inference & hearsayopening (of business)The new station is said to open the year after next.
  388. Societysolution; resolutionThe international community is demanding an early resolution of the situation.
  389. Societypress conference; interviewThe Prime Minister announced a new policy at a press conference.
  390. Societynursing care; caregivingProblems surrounding elderly care are becoming more serious.
  391. Formal & keigoholding (an event)We will now begin the meeting.
  392. Timestart; commencementAs soon as the bell rings, please begin evacuating.
  393. Inference & hearsaycompanyIf information leaks, it could damage the company's credibility.
  394. Societyamendment; revisionA referendum on constitutional revision is being considered.
  395. Daily lifeopening (an account); establishmentTo open an account, you need identity verification documents.
  396. Connecting ideasimprovementUnless the situation improves, we should refrain from investing.
  397. Inference & hearsayrenovation; remodelingThe shop next door is apparently closing for a while for renovations.
  398. Societytalks; meetingThe leaders of the two countries held talks and issued a joint statement.
  399. Nature & sciencepocket; in one's pocketLet's prepare a flashlight in case of a power outage.
  400. Formal & keigochairman; presidentThe chairman likes playing golf.
  401. Formal & keigoopening (of a store)Our opening time is 10:00 a.m.
  402. Nature & sciencedevelopmentExcessive development could well lead to the destruction of nature.
  403. SocietyrecoveryThe company's performance recovered and it expects higher profits.
  404. Nature & scienceelucidation; clarificationThe mechanism of climate change has still not been elucidated.
  405. Nature & sciencesea level; sea surfaceWith global warming, sea levels are gradually rising.
  406. Daily lifeshoppingIf the consumption tax is going up, I want to make big purchases while I still can.
  407. Societyocean; marineMarine pollution from plastic waste is being seen as a problem.
  408. Stance & emphasisto buyEven if it's a bit pricey, it's worth buying if the quality is good.
  409. Descriptionto return; to give backI left the borrowed book as it was and forgot to return it.
  410. Stance & emphasison the contrary; ratherDespite taking the medicine, far from improving, it actually got worse.
  411. Formal & keigoreturn; going homeThe guest has left.
  412. Societyto change (something)The spread of remote work has greatly changed how people work.
  413. Descriptionto go home; to returnMy child went out in the morning and still hasn't come home.
  414. FeelingsfaceHe nodded with a satisfied look.
  415. Nature & sciencehouse; buildingMany houses were flooded by the deluge.
  416. Feelingsto take on (alone); to hold inHe's the type who tends to bottle things up alone.
  417. Idioms & speechto hold (in arms); to have (problem)I'm at my wits' end over a difficult problem.
  418. Inference & hearsaypriceThe other party has expressed a wish to review the pricing.
  419. Formal & keigostaff member; attendantIf you have any questions, please ask a staff member.
  420. Daily lifeto cost; to take (time)Visa applications may take some time.
  421. Formal & keigoto be able to meet (humble)It is an honor to meet the president.
  422. Workto be involved in; to concernDespite the deadline approaching, the work isn't progressing at all.
  423. Connecting ideasto be involved in; to concernThis issue concerns not just individuals but society as a whole.
  424. Nature & sciencescienceProgress in science and technology is indispensable to solving environmental problems.
  425. Descriptionto shine; to sparkleCountless stars were shining in the sky.
  426. Formal & keigothe following; belowAccordingly, we would like to inform you as follows.
  427. Language & mediato finish writingI have to finish writing the manuscript by the deadline.
  428. Nature & scienceto be limited to; not alwaysThe progress of science does not necessarily lead to human happiness.
  429. Timeto sweat (as in "ase o kaku")He began snoring almost the instant he lay down.
  430. Connecting ideasto lack; to be indispensable (neg.)For health, exercise is essential as well as, of course, diet.
  431. Formal & keigoeveryone; ladies and gentlemen (formal)We would like to inform all our customers.
  432. Workresolve; readinessAs the person in charge, I'm prepared to accept whatever the outcome may be.
  433. Societydisparity; gapThe concentration of population in cities is widening regional disparities.
  434. Language & mediaspreading; going viralAs the video spread, the situation grew bigger and bigger.
  435. Daily lifevarious kindsAlong with the move, I completed various procedures.
  436. Workto hide; to concealProtecting your subordinate is fine, but hiding the facts is another matter.
  437. Inference & hearsayexpansion; spreadIf left unattended, there's a risk the infection will spread.
  438. RelationshipsangleEven in the angle of a bow, Japanese thoughtfulness is expressed.
  439. Workconfirmation; checkI'm sorry to bother you when you're busy, but could you please check the documents?
  440. Formal & keigoexceptional; specialWe express our deep gratitude for your exceptional consideration on this occasion.
  441. Connecting ideassecuring; ensuringUnless the budget is secured, the plan can't move forward.
  442. Societyhousehold budgetRising prices are squeezing household budgets.
  443. Daily lifepremium (insurance)This insurance has generous coverage considering how low the premium is.
  444. Timeto rush inHe rushed in just as the train doors were closing.
  445. Societypassage; approval (of a bill)The assembly passed the bill by a majority vote.
  446. Relationshipsto rush overIf anything happens, I'll rush over right away.
  447. Formal & keigoto hangPlease have a seat.
  448. Connecting ideasto be able to writeUnless the materials are all gathered, I can't write the report.
  449. Stance & emphasisto lack; to be missingThat proposal is merely an ideal and lacks feasibility.
  450. SocietyshadowSoaring crude oil prices are casting a shadow over the global economy.
  451. Societythe pastThe cabinet's approval rating hit a record low.
  452. TimeumbrellaWhen I got up from my seat, I forgot my umbrella.
  453. Nature & sciencefire (disaster)If a fire breaks out, act calmly without panicking.
  454. Connecting ideasto pile up; to repeatThough she failed again and again, she never gave up.
  455. Descriptionto pile up (costs); to increaseIf you leave the water running, the water bill adds up.
  456. Actionstoo small; under-The more responsible someone is, the more they tend to underestimate problems.
  457. Workitem; clauseCould you send me just the key points of the meeting later in bullet form?
  458. Relationshipsto lendI'm sorry to bother you when you're busy, but could you lend me a hand for a moment?
  459. Nature & sciencemany; numerousThis theory is backed up by numerous experiments.
  460. Nature & sciencehypothesisAs a result of the experiment, the hypothesis was proven correct.
  461. TimewindThe moment I opened the window, a cold wind blew in.
  462. Feelingscold (illness)I feel like I'm catching a cold, so I'll rest early today.
  463. SocietydepopulationAs depopulation advances, rural villages face the risk of disappearing.
  464. SocietyaccelerationThe company is accelerating its expansion into overseas markets.
  465. Descriptionto countCountless stars were shining in the sky.
  466. Connecting ideasfamilyThough poor, the family lives happily.
  467. FeelingsshoulderThe problem that had been weighing on me was resolved, and a weight finally lifted off my shoulders.
  468. Stance & emphasistitle; positionHis title is nothing but a name in name only.
  469. Workshape; formLet's consider this positively so it works out well for both of us.
  470. Thoughtto shape; to formLanguage shapes the framework of thought.
  471. Workto be settled; to be tidied upIf everyone thinks someone else will do it, the problem will never get resolved.
  472. Actionsto tidy up; to put awayWhile listening to music, I finished my homework.
  473. Actionsto lend (an ear); to tiltWhile listening to advice, I also want to value my own judgment.
  474. Actionsimbalance; biasWhen living alone, one's nutrition tends to become unbalanced.
  475. Actionsto talk about; to tellShe spoke of her determination to keep chasing her dream.
  476. Societyissue; challengeMeasures against global warming have become a worldwide challenge.
  477. Inference & hearsayvalue; worthPrecisely because it was hard-won, it has value.
  478. Nature & sciencegroundbreaking; epoch-makingThe research team announced a groundbreaking result.
  479. Societyeach country; various countriesIn response to the terrorist attack, countries are strengthening their vigilance.
  480. Formal & keigoone's own convenience; selfishWe apologize for the inconvenience, but we will be temporarily closed today.
  481. TimeactivityIn preparing for the job hunt, I did thorough self-analysis.
  482. Descriptionutilization; applicationThe use of AI is spreading across every field.
  483. Societyfamily; householdSupport for children in poor households is called for.
  484. Inference & hearsayexcessiveExcessive dieting could well harm your health.
  485. Stance & emphasisto come trueMy long-cherished dream came true; I couldn't be more moved.
  486. Timeto make (a dream) come trueAfter much hardship, he finally realized his dream.
  487. FeelingssadHaving my promise broken, I feel a complicated mix of anger and sadness.
  488. Thoughtsadness; sorrowOvercome with grief, I couldn't focus on anything.
  489. Worksurely; without failIt's a rule that all correspondence with clients must be kept on record.
  490. Thoughtnot necessarilyHuman memory is not necessarily accurate.
  491. Daily lifejoining; enrollmentYou can also complete insurance enrollment online.
  492. SocietyoverheatingExperts point out that the real estate market is somewhat overheated.
  493. Societypossible; feasibleThe introduction of renewable energy is being promoted.
  494. Connecting ideasshe; girlfriendThough she failed again and again, she never gave up.
  495. Workto protect; to cover forProtecting your subordinate is fine, but hiding the facts is another matter.
  496. Societystock priceStock prices plunged, spreading unease among investors.
  497. Societystocks; sharesInvestment is concentrating on AI-related stocks.
  498. Societydownward; lower sideThe government revised its economic growth forecast downward.
  499. Societymembership; joiningThe UN called on member states to cooperate.
  500. Thoughtto attend; to commuteThanks to the scholarship, I was able to attend university.
  501. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonymustardKarashi renkon has a spicy kick and goes great with both rice and sake.
  502. Connecting ideasbodyKnowing it's bad for me, I still end up staying up late.
  503. Stance & emphasissupposing; hypotheticallyEven if I won the lottery, I would probably keep working.
  504. Descriptionto borrow; to use (a toilet)I left the borrowed book as it was and forgot to return it.
  505. Daily lifelight (weight)You should go to the hospital while the symptoms are still mild.
  506. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonycalderaWhen you drive through Mt. Aso's huge caldera and grasslands, your heart feels light in an instant.
  507. Inference & hearsaytheyThat remark is nothing but an insult to them.
  508. Descriptionto go hoarse; to witherI cheered until my voice went hoarse.
  509. SocietyoverworkThe problem of death from overwork lies behind work-style reform.
  510. Inference & hearsayriverIf things go on like this, there's a risk the river will flood.
  511. Actionsto get dry; to be thirstyIf you sleep with the heater left on, your throat gets dry.
  512. Societyforeign exchangeExchange rate fluctuations dealt a blow to exporters.
  513. Worksecond helping; substituteIn exchange for accepting those terms, we'd like you to increase the order quantity.
  514. Workto be replaced; to changeJust because the person in charge has changed doesn't mean the policy should change too.
  515. Inference & hearsayto change (by itself)When one's position changes, so does one's way of thinking — that's how it is.
  516. Thoughtidea; thoughtTwo seemingly contradictory ideas actually complement each other.
  517. Inference & hearsayway of thinkingWhen one's position changes, so does one's way of thinking — that's how it is.
  518. Feelingsto think of; to hit uponI see, I hadn't thought of that.
  519. Idioms & speechaudience; spectatorsThe final scene of the film touched the audience's hearts.
  520. Connecting ideasenvironment; surroundingsEnvironmental destruction threatens not only animals but human life as well.
  521. Connecting ideasrelation; connectionUnless you build a relationship of trust, negotiations won't go well.
  522. Language & mediaconciseHis writing is concise and easy to understand.
  523. Stance & emphasisdeep emotion; being movedMy long-cherished dream came true; I couldn't be more moved.
  524. Descriptionsightseeing; tourismBeing a tourist spot, this town has many foreigners.
  525. Connecting ideasSouth KoreaHe can speak not only Japanese but also Chinese and Korean.
  526. Relationshipsceremonial occasionsCeremonial occasions each have their own etiquette to be observed.
  527. Societynursing (care)In rural areas, the shortage of doctors and nurses is serious.
  528. Connecting ideasgratitude; thanksWhile grateful, I politely declined the offer.
  529. Stance & emphasiskanji (Chinese character)Far from difficult kanji, he can't even read simple hiragana.
  530. Daily lifepatientThinking from the patient's standpoint is the basis of nursing.
  531. Thoughtemotion; feelingI want to assess things calmly without being swept up by emotion.
  532. Connecting ideasto feel; to senseHe did apologize, but I couldn't feel any sincerity in his attitude.
  533. Connecting ideasflooding (of roads)Not only did the typhoon stop the trains, but the roads also flooded.
  534. Inference & hearsayinfectionIf left unattended, there's a risk the infection will spread.
  535. Daily lifecomplete; perfectMy injured leg still hasn't fully healed.
  536. Nature & scienceobservation (scientific)The researchers have continued their observations over many years.
  537. Connecting ideaseasy; simpleThis dish is nutritious, and on top of that it's easy to make.
  538. Nature & sciencedetection; sensingThis device can detect even very weak electric currents.
  539. Thoughtdeep emotion; being movedSo moved were they that the applause wouldn't stop.
  540. DescriptionperfectThanks to all the practice, the actual performance was perfect.
  541. Workmanagement; maintenanceEven though it was my subordinate's mistake, I as the supervisor also bear responsibility.
  542. Connecting ideascompletionAs long as you sign this document, the procedure is complete.
  543. Societyrelation; relatedInvestment is concentrating on AI-related stocks.
  544. Daily lifecardBecause I overused my card, I ended up in the red this month.
  545. SocietydiplomacyThe Prime Minister said he would work to improve diplomatic relations.
  546. Descriptionforeign countryBeing a tourist spot, this town has many foreigners.
  547. Descriptiongoing outGoing out with the AC on is a waste of electricity.
  548. Inference & hearsayto harm; to damageExcessive dieting could well harm your health.
  549. Thoughtconcept; notionThe concept of freedom changes meaning with the times.
  550. Daily lifeamount; sumEven though my salary went up, after taxes it's not much.
  551. FeelingsstudentStudents tend to forget deadlines.
  552. SocietygasReducing greenhouse gas emissions is an urgent task.
  553. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyimageSony's semiconductor subsidiary and TSMC will reportedly begin mass-producing next-generation image sensors in Kumamoto in 2029.
  554. SocietymergerMajor banks are merging, and industry restructuring is progressing.
  555. Descriptionpatience; enduranceI can still bear cold about this much.
  556. WorksideThe one who overlooked the mistake bears heavier responsibility than the one who made it.
  557. Feelingsto do one's best; to persevereWhen I think no amount of effort will be rewarded, I lose all motivation.
  558. Relationshipscan do one's bestIt's precisely because I have friends who support me that I can keep going.
  559. ThoughttreeBecause its leaves turn red, this tree is called momiji.
  560. Workopportunity; occasionWe hope to expand our business further, using this deal with your company as a springboard.
  561. Formal & keigoyellowThe train is arriving soon. For your safety, please step back behind the yellow line.
  562. Actionsto go out; to disappearShe desperately traced her fading memory.
  563. ThoughtmemoryHuman memory is not necessarily accurate.
  564. Timeopportunity; chanceEver since I started working, chances to return to my hometown have decreased markedly.
  565. Connecting ideasmachineAs long as you press the button, the machine operates automatically.
  566. Workplan; project; planningThis project can't move forward without the manager's approval.
  567. Inference & hearsayinstitution; system (transport)A typhoon is approaching, and transport services may be disrupted.
  568. Feelingsworry; concernThe problem that had been weighing on me was resolved, and a weight finally lifted off my shoulders.
  569. Stance & emphasiscrisisIt is precisely in peaceful times that we should prepare for crisis.
  570. Societycompany; enterpriseWith the economic slump continuing, corporate bankruptcies are occurring one after another.
  571. Societystarting a businessA system to support entrepreneurs is gradually being put in place.
  572. Connecting ideasto speak (in a manner)Don't talk like an adult when you're just a kid.
  573. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyKikuyo (town name)Through its subsidiary JASM, TSMC built a large factory in Kikuyō town.
  574. Connecting ideasto be able to ask; to be able to hearUnless I meet the person, I can't hear the details of the matter.
  575. Connecting ideasdangerFully aware of the danger, he headed off to the rescue.
  576. Workdeadline; expiry dateI know you're busy, but I'd appreciate a reply by the deadline.
  577. Nature & scienceclimateClimate change also affects crop harvests.
  578. Feelingsto be audible; can hearI heard the sound of merry laughter.
  579. Societyreporter; journalistThe Prime Minister announced a new policy at a press conference.
  580. Societyweather; meteorologicalNatural disasters caused by abnormal weather are occurring frequently.
  581. Nature & scienceMeteorological AgencyThe Meteorological Agency is calling for vigilance.
  582. Language & mediaarticle (news)This article is written based on facts.
  583. Thoughtstandard; criterionStandards of good and evil differ by culture.
  584. Connecting ideasto build (a relationship); to constructUnless you build a relationship of trust, negotiations won't go well.
  585. Stance & emphasisto hurt; to woundWhether in jest or in earnest, that one remark hurt him.
  586. Inference & hearsaymiracleThe very fact that he is here now is nothing short of a miracle.
  587. FeelingsseasonSpring is a season when one tends to feel sleepy.
  588. Actionsbasics; foundationBeginners tend to neglect the basics, but that's dangerous.
  589. Inference & hearsayrule; regulationIf more people ignore the rules, society naturally falls into disorder.
  590. Feelingsexpectation; hopePrecisely because I had my hopes up, my disappointment on hearing the result was great.
  591. RelationshipsdirtyIf someone eats messily, no matter how beautiful they are, you're disillusioned.
  592. Nature & scienceprecious; valuableIf things go on like this, precious nature will be lost.
  593. Workproperly; neatlyIt's precisely by properly taking responsibility that you earn others' trust.
  594. Relationshipstrigger; occasionTriggered by something trivial, it developed into a big fight.
  595. Idioms & speechsurely; certainlyKnowing him, he'll surely keep his promise.
  596. Feelingsto notice; to realizeI realized that somewhere in my heart, I still couldn't fully give up.
  597. Relationshipsregulations; rulesI was asked for a refund, but per the rules I'm unable to comply.
  598. Daily lifefilling in; entryPlease fill in the required information on this form.
  599. Formal & keigocommemoration; memorialI would be grateful if you would accept this memento.
  600. Inference & hearsaystrict; severeRumor has it that that company is in financial difficulty.
  601. Stance & emphasisdonationEven if it's a small amount, a donation helps someone.
  602. Daily lifebasic; basisEating a balanced diet is the basis of health.
  603. Societyscale; sizeA large earthquake struck, and the full extent of the damage is still unknown.
  604. Inference & hearsayhope; wishThe other party has expressed a wish to review the pricing.
  605. Relationshipsawkward; uncomfortableDue to a misunderstanding, things got awkward between me and my friend.
  606. Inference & hearsayto be decidedCalling at this hour, it must surely be something urgent.
  607. Connecting ideasyou (familiar)Whether you succeed depends on your own effort.
  608. Relationshipsto jump to conclusions; to labelJumping to the conclusion that the other party is at fault—is that really appropriate?
  609. Stance & emphasisfeeling; moodEven if you apologize now, his feelings probably won't change.
  610. Connecting ideascustomer; guestThis hot spring draws not only locals but also many visitors from afar.
  611. ThoughtobjectivityIt's important to see things objectively.
  612. SocietycashCashless payments are spreading among young people.
  613. Timesudden; urgentNo sooner had the sky suddenly darkened than large drops of rain began to fall.
  614. Inference & hearsayclosure (temporary); suspension of businessThe shop next door is apparently closing for a while for renovations.
  615. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyKyushu (region)"Silicon Island Kyushu" is regaining its energy once again.
  616. ActionsrescueThe passengers were rescued from the car that had started to burn in the accident.
  617. Connecting ideasholiday; day offOn top of continuous overtime, I was even asked to work on my day off.
  618. Connecting ideasrescueFully aware of the danger, he headed off to the rescue.
  619. SocietyrapidEmerging markets are expanding rapidly.
  620. Nature & sciencerapid paceIn the disaster-stricken area, recovery work is being carried out at a rapid pace.
  621. Stance & emphasisold friendI couldn't be happier to meet an old friend after so long.
  622. Societysalary; payWage growth is not keeping up with rising prices.
  623. Societysharp drop; plungeStock prices plunged, spreading unease among investors.
  624. Daily lifesalary; wagesWith payday still ahead, my wallet's contents are worryingly thin.
  625. Feelingsneedless worryWhat I'd worried about turned out to be needless, and I breathed a sigh of relief.
  626. Connecting ideaseducationHe excels not only as a researcher but also as an educator.
  627. TimeclassroomThe students dashed out of the classroom almost before the bell had rung.
  628. Workfeeling obliged; excuse me (humble)I'm sorry to ask, but could you lower the price a little more?
  629. Formal & keigoprofessorWhat are your thoughts on next week's lecture, professor?
  630. Nature & sciencecoexistence; symbiosisA lifestyle in harmony with nature is being reappraised.
  631. DescriptioncompetitionWith intensifying competition, business management only gets tougher.
  632. Societyjoint; collaborationThe leaders of the two countries held talks and issued a joint statement.
  633. WorksharingPlease share the meeting minutes with everyone promptly after the meeting ends.
  634. SocietycooperationThe UN called on member states to cooperate.
  635. Idioms & speechpermissionWithout the boss's permission, I can't proceed on my own.
  636. Inference & hearsayto dislike; to hateIf you act like that, of course people will dislike you.
  637. Language & mediato cut out; to clipHis words were taken out of context, so his intent wasn't conveyed correctly.
  638. Actionsto do completely; to finishIt's impossible to finish reading this thick document in a day.
  639. Relationshipsto turn off; to cutPlease either set your phone to silent mode or turn it off.
  640. Descriptionto wear; to put onI was tired, so I fell asleep with my clothes on.
  641. Thoughtclean; prettyBecause the water here is clean, rice farming thrives.
  642. Workto run out; to be cutWe're about to run out of business cards, so we'd better order more early.
  643. SocietyrecordThe cabinet's approval rating hit a record low.
  644. Timeno smokingI've resolved to quit smoking as of today.
  645. Workamount of money; sumHonestly, at that price it's hard for us to make it profitable.
  646. Societyemergency; urgencyThe government decided on emergency aid for the disaster.
  647. Feelingsnervousness; tensionOut of sheer nervousness, my heart pounded so hard it felt like it would leap out.
  648. DescriptionmuscleMuscles you don't use only keep weakening.
  649. Daily lifetaboo; strictly forbiddenEven though the surgery succeeded, letting your guard down is taboo.
  650. Societyinterest rateThe Bank of Japan decided to raise interest rates.
  651. Societyparliament; assemblyThe assembly passed the bill by a majority vote.
  652. Workproceedings (of a meeting)Please share the meeting minutes with everyone promptly after the meeting ends.
  653. Descriptiontechnique; technologyTraditional techniques are now being lost.
  654. Inference & hearsaysacrifice; victimToday's peace is nothing other than something built upon many sacrifices.
  655. Societyagenda item; topicEnvironmental issues were a main agenda at the summit.
  656. Relationshipscontrary; reverseFar from apologizing, he became defiant instead.
  657. Actionsreversal; comebackJust when I was about to give up, a chance to turn things around arrived.
  658. Societyindustry; business worldMajor banks are merging, and industry restructuring is progressing.
  659. Descriptionmanners; behaviorEating while standing is bad manners.
  660. Societybusiness results; performanceThe company's performance recovered and it expects higher profits.
  661. Actionswork; dutiesWhile maintaining a sense of urgency, I tackle my daily work.
  662. Inference & hearsayline; queueI hear that shop's ramen is so popular there are lines out the door.
  663. Language & mediamixture of good and badOnline information is a mix of good and bad, so you shouldn't take it at face value.
  664. Societydebate; discussionDebate continues over the acceptance of refugees.
  665. SocietybankMajor banks are merging, and industry restructuring is progressing.
  666. Nature & scienceto stop; to hold backTo halt global warming, international cooperation is indispensable.
  667. Feelingsair; atmosphere (mood)A damp air hung in the room.
  668. TimeairportAs soon as I arrive at the airport, I'll send you an email.
  669. RelationshipscomplaintEven when making a complaint, it's better not to get emotional.
  670. Connecting ideasmedicine; drugThis medicine is effective not only for headaches but also for fever.
  671. Inference & hearsayto ruin (health); to break downI hear that Professor Tamura fell ill and was hospitalized.
  672. ActionshabitI want to break my habit of leaving the TV on.
  673. Formal & keigoto give (honorific); please givePlease make yourself at home and relax.
  674. Connecting ideasto make (a decision); to hand downThough hesitant, he ultimately made a decision.
  675. Connecting ideasto be able to make (a judgment)Without seeing the site, you can't make a correct judgment.
  676. Connecting ideasmouth; way of talkingDon't talk like an adult when you're just a kid.
  677. Stance & emphasislip service; mere wordsA promise made only with words is nothing but an empty promise.
  678. Feelingstone (of voice)His tone was somewhat resigned.
  679. Actionsto yield; to give inHe kept holding onto his beliefs and did not yield to the opposition around him.
  680. DescriptionshoesPlease don't come into the room with your shoes on.
  681. DescriptionsocksI wish you'd stop leaving your socks lying around after taking them off.
  682. Stance & emphasiscountryNo matter which country you're from, here you're treated as a comrade.
  683. Idioms & speechneckShe is eagerly awaiting his return.
  684. ThoughtdistinctionIt's important to distinguish fact from opinion.
  685. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonybearWhen they get to meet Kumamon in front of the station, the kids are thrilled and take photos.
  686. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyKumamoto (place name)Taiwan's semiconductor giant TSMC has come to Kumamoto, and the whole city is buzzing with excitement.
  687. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyKumamoto UniversityLocal universities such as Kumamoto University are expanding their semiconductor courses.
  688. Feelingsto become cloudyLately the weather has been mostly cloudy.
  689. Descriptionfrustrating; vexingI felt so frustrated I could cry.
  690. TimedarkNo sooner had the sky suddenly darkened than large drops of rain began to fall.
  691. Descriptionlife; livingPeople's lives are gradually becoming more prosperous.
  692. Connecting ideasto live; to get alongThough poor, the family lives happily.
  693. Daily lifeto be able to live (on)Since I can't live on the pension alone, I started a side job.
  694. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto compareSince rent is cheaper than in Tokyo, you can live comfortably in a spacious place.
  695. Thoughtto compareIf you keep comparing yourself with others, you'll lose sight of yourself.
  696. Connecting ideasto repeatThough I meant to stop, I repeated the same mistake again.
  697. Descriptionhard; painfulPrices are rising and life just keeps getting harder.
  698. Connecting ideasto torment; to distressThe price hike is hurting not only consumers but producers as well.
  699. ActionscarThe passengers were rescued from the car that had started to burn in the accident.
  700. Daily lifecredit cardWhen I checked my credit card statement, there was a charge I didn't recognize.
  701. Relationshipscomplaint (customer)Complaints require prompt and courteous handling.
  702. Inference & hearsayhardship; troublePrecisely because it was hard-won, it has value.
  703. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyKurokawa (place name)When you soak slowly in the hot springs at Kurokawa, a whole week's fatigue melts away.
  704. Connecting ideasdetailed; knowledgeableUnless I meet the person, I can't hear the details of the matter.
  705. Thoughttraining; drillLogical thinking is acquired through training.
  706. Daily lifecondition; stateIf you feel unwell, it's better to rest without pushing yourself.
  707. Stance & emphasiscoincidence; chanceThis success is nothing more than a coincidence.
  708. Language & mediaconcrete; specificIt's better to write the email subject line specifically.
  709. Nature & sciencegoods; suppliesIt's important to keep disaster-prevention supplies ready on a regular basis.
  710. Inference & hearsaymanagement (business)Rumor has it that that company is in financial difficulty.
  711. Societyvigilance; alertIn response to the terrorist attack, countries are strengthening their vigilance.
  712. Connecting ideasplanUnless the budget is secured, the plan can't move forward.
  713. Nature & sciencescenery; landscapeAn ordinance was enacted to preserve the beautiful scenery.
  714. Societyeconomy; business conditionsWith the economic slump continuing, corporate bankruptcies are occurring one after another.
  715. Stance & emphasisexperienceEven if he's inexperienced, a mistake at this level is unacceptable.
  716. Nature & sciencereduction; alleviationBy being mindful of saving electricity, we can reduce the burden on the environment.
  717. SocietyeconomyThe government revised its economic growth forecast downward.
  718. Actionsneglect; making light ofBeginners tend to neglect the basics, but that's dangerous.
  719. Language & mediacontinuation; persistenceTo borrow his words, "perseverance is power."
  720. Formal & keigomobile phone; carryingOn board, please set your phone to silent mode and refrain from making calls.
  721. Daily lifeexpenses; costsReceipts are needed for expense reimbursement, so please be sure to keep them.
  722. Nature & sciencewarning; alarmA heavy rain warning was issued, and people were urged to refrain from going out.
  723. Inference & hearsaycontractAccording to the email, there have been changes to the contract terms.
  724. Nature & sciencelightweightThanks to the development of a new material, lightening the product was achieved.
  725. Nature & scienceroute; pathJust in case, let's check the evacuation route in advance.
  726. Daily lifeinjuryMy injured leg still hasn't fully healed.
  727. Feelingsscenery; viewSeeing my hometown's scenery for the first time in ages, nostalgia welled up in me.
  728. DescriptionmakeupThey say sleeping with makeup on is bad for your skin.
  729. Daily lifeto turn off; to eraseTo keep utility costs down, I diligently turn off the lights.
  730. Connecting ideasresult; outcomeAs soon as the results are out, the person in charge will report to you.
  731. Idioms & speechin the end; after allSay what you will, in the end he was right.
  732. Stance & emphasisabsence from workFor whatever reason, unexcused absence cannot be accepted.
  733. Inference & hearsaycancellation (of a flight)Due to the typhoon, all of tomorrow's flights are said to be cancelled.
  734. Workfine; enoughProtecting your subordinate is fine, but hiding the facts is another matter.
  735. Inference & hearsaymarriageI hear those two are getting married soon. What happy news.
  736. Societypayment; settlementCashless payments are spreading among young people.
  737. Connecting ideasnever (with negative)Though she failed again and again, she never gave up.
  738. Connecting ideasdecisionThat decision affected not only the employees but also business partners.
  739. Daily lifeblood pressureSince my blood pressure is on the high side, I was told to cut back on salt.
  740. Timeresolution; determinationAfter agonizing for a long time, I resolved to study abroad.
  741. Connecting ideasdecision (resolute)Though hesitant, he ultimately made a decision.
  742. Societybreakdown; ruptureThe negotiations between the two broke down and the situation reached a stalemate.
  743. ThoughtconclusionIt's all abstract discussion, and no conclusion is reached.
  744. Societyconcern; worryThe depletion of water resources is a grave concern for the future.
  745. Workmatter; caseRegarding that matter, I will confirm with the department in charge and contact you again.
  746. Inference & hearsayfight; quarrelKnowing those two, they're surely fighting again.
  747. Connecting ideasresearchHe excels not only as a researcher but also as an educator.
  748. Connecting ideashealthFor health, exercise is essential as well as, of course, diet.
  749. Daily lifeexamination; inspectionLately I can't shake off the fatigue, so I should get examined once.
  750. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonyconstructionThe first fab opened in 2024, and a second fab is now under construction.
  751. Inference & hearsayconsideration; examinationAccording to reports, the government is said to be considering a new policy.
  752. Nature & sciencemicroscopeUnless you look through a microscope, you can't understand its structure.
  753. SocietyconstitutionA referendum on constitutional revision is being considered.
  754. Language & mediasubject (of email)It's better to write the email subject line specifically.
  755. ActionscakeI put the half-eaten cake in the refrigerator.
  756. Connecting ideascauseWithout knowing the cause, there's no way to devise countermeasures.
  757. Daily lifelimit; boundNo matter how much you economize, there's a limit if income is low.
  758. Thoughtwell; healthyThanks to the doctor, my mother regained her health.
  759. Actionsmanuscript; draftI'm anxious about whether I can finish writing the manuscript by the deadline.
  760. Societydecrease; declineThe decline in the working-age population is a burden on the economy.
  761. ThoughtphenomenonWe seek the principle behind the phenomenon.
  762. Stance & emphasisrealityThat proposal is merely an ideal and lacks feasibility.
  763. Language & mediacurrent situationBased on the materials, I will report on the current situation.
  764. Language & mediamodern times; present dayIn today's world flooded with information, the ability to select what matters is required.
  765. Connecting ideasthe actual place; on siteWithout seeing the site, you can't make a correct judgment.
  766. Idioms & speechlimitAt this price, even if I buy some, a few is the limit.
  767. Societyscene; siteThe reporter conveyed the situation live from the scene.
  768. RelationshipsdisillusionmentIf someone eats messily, no matter how beautiful they are, you're disillusioned.
  769. Societycrude oilSoaring crude oil prices are casting a shadow over the global economy.
  770. ThoughtprincipleWe seek the principle behind the phenomenon.
  771. Nature & scienceact; conductHe was criticized for conduct unbecoming of a scientist.
  772. Stance & emphasishonor; privilegeIt is the greatest honor to be able to meet you all.
  773. Formal & keigolecture; talkWhat are your thoughts on next week's lecture, professor?
  774. Connecting ideaseffect; effectivenessThis medicine is effective not only for headaches but also for fever.
  775. Inference & hearsayexpensive; costlyTo give such an expensive gift, he must be extremely grateful.
  776. Stance & emphasisregretRegretting it now is already too late.
  777. Societyhigh-ranking officialA senior government official's remarks are causing ripples.
  778. Daily lifepublicI pay my utility bills by automatic bank transfer.
  779. Daily lifebank accountTo open an account, you need identity verification documents.
  780. Connecting ideasnegotiationUnless you build a relationship of trust, negotiations won't go well.
  781. Daily liferenewal; updateI went to renew my passport.
  782. Inference & hearsayconstruction workThe construction is said to be completed by next spring.
  783. Nature & scienceimprovement; advancementThe processing power of computers improves year by year.
  784. ActionsfactoryThat factory keeps its machines running twenty-four hours a day.
  785. Workto take (measures)We take the situation seriously and will take corrective measures immediately.
  786. Nature & sciencefloodMany houses were flooded by the deluge.
  787. Nature & sciencestructureUnless you look through a microscope, you can't understand its structure.
  788. Societydeadlock; stalemateThe negotiations between the two broke down and the situation reached a stalemate.
  789. Formal & keigoprincipal; headmasterThe principal will give a greeting shortly.
  790. Inference & hearsaytraffic; transportationA typhoon is approaching, and transport services may be disrupted.
  791. Societysoaring prices; sharp riseSoaring crude oil prices are casting a shadow over the global economy.
  792. Timeaction; behaviorIn an emergency, please act calmly.
  793. Language & mediasubscription (newspaper)With the spread of smartphones, the number of newspaper subscribers is declining.
  794. Idioms & speechpurchaseThe price is high, so I'm hesitating to buy it.
  795. WorksuccessorPlease prepare the handover documents so your successor can understand them.
  796. Daily lifeutilities (heat and light)To keep utility costs down, I diligently turn off the lights.
  797. Formal & keigokind consideration (honorific)We express our deep gratitude for your exceptional consideration on this occasion.
  798. ThoughthappinessThe definition of happiness differs from person to person.
  799. Thoughtfair; impartialDeciding good or bad based only on results isn't fair.
  800. Thoughtautumn leaves; Japanese mapleBecause its leaves turn red, this tree is called momiji.
  801. ThoughtefficiencyIn overemphasizing efficiency, we tend to lose sight of what matters.
  802. Societyadvanced age; elderlyThe declining birthrate and aging population are having a serious impact on society.
  803. Relationshipsquarrel; argumentAfter an emotional argument, the two ended up cutting ties.
  804. FeelingsvoiceI heard the sound of merry laughter.
  805. Societydepletion; exhaustionThe depletion of water resources is a grave concern for the future.
  806. Kumamoto — TSMC & SonysubsidiaryThrough its subsidiary JASM, TSMC built a large factory in Kikuyō town.
  807. Feelingshometown; birthplaceSeeing my hometown's scenery for the first time in ages, nostalgia welled up in me.
  808. SocietyinternationalThe international community is demanding an early resolution of the situation.
  809. Connecting ideasdomestic; within the countryShe is highly regarded not only at home but also abroad.
  810. Societythe people; citizensA referendum on constitutional revision is being considered.
  811. SocietyUnited Nations (UN)The UN called on member states to cooperate.
  812. Inference & hearsayhereThe very fact that he is here now is nothing short of a miracle.
  813. Inference & hearsayheart; mindI swore to myself never to rely on him again.
  814. Feelingsfrom the heart; sincerelyHearing that I'd passed the exam, I was truly relieved.
  815. Relationshipsto keep in mind; to striveIn public places, I want to make an effort not to bother others.
  816. Relationshipsthoughtfulness; considerationEven in the angle of a bow, Japanese thoughtfulness is expressed.
  817. Stance & emphasisreassuring; encouragingWith him on my side, I couldn't feel more reassured.
  818. Stance & emphasislonely; helpless; uneasyLiving alone, I couldn't feel more helpless.
  819. Daily lifeuneasy; insufficientWith payday still ahead, my wallet's contents are worryingly thin.
  820. Idioms & speechlower back; waistEven though he's the president, he's humble and liked by everyone.
  821. Daily lifeto make worse (illness)My cough won't stop, so I may have let my cold get worse.
  822. Relationshipsto get complicated; to sourRepairing a relationship that has once soured is not easy.
  823. Connecting ideasindividualThis issue concerns not just individuals but society as a whole.
  824. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonyto move (house); to cross overIt's an easy town to raise children, so I'm really glad my family moved here.
  825. Kumamoto — TSMC & Sonychild-rearingIt's an easy town to raise children, so I'm really glad my family moved here.
  826. Language & mediaexaggerationThat magazine's articles were criticized for having a lot of exaggeration.
  827. SocietyNational Diet; parliamentThe government submitted next year's budget bill to the Diet.
  828. Thoughtto differThe definition of happiness differs from person to person.
  829. Connecting ideasto refuse; to declineThough I felt bad, I ended up refusing his request.
  830. Feelingsto be able to refuseThinking of how the other person felt, I couldn't easily refuse.
  831. Feelingsheartbeat; pulsationOut of sheer nervousness, my heart pounded so hard it felt like it would leap out.
  832. Societysolitude; lonelinessLonely deaths are emerging as a new problem in an aging society.
  833. SocietychildSupport for children in poor households is called for.
  834. Connecting ideaschildDon't talk like an adult when you're just a kid.
  835. Daily lifecopy; photocopyA copy of your ID is required for the application.
  836. Language & mediaclassical Japanese literatureI read the classical text while consulting a thick dictionary.